LAN Wiring & Pinouts - 10base-T, 100base-TX/T4, 1000base-T, 10Gbase-T
LAN WIRING & PINOUTS - 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX/T4, 1000BASE-T, 10GBASE-T
CROSSED AND STRAIGHT CABLES - WHEN TO USE THEM
The following diagram shows the Normal use of Crossed and Straight cables (see also the notes below).
Notes:
- We show Straight cables as BLUE and Crossed as RED. That is our convention. The cable color can be anything you choose or, more likely, the vendor decides.
- To avoid the need for Crossed cables many vendors provided UPLINK ports on Hubs or Switches - these were specially designed to allow the use of a STRAIGHT cable when connecting back-to-back Hubs or Switches. Read the manufacturers documentation carefully.
- Increasingly vendor hubs (can you still buy them) and switches will auto-detect the connection type and internally switch the connectors so that STRAIGHT cables can be used everywhere.
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